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SINGLE-ENTRY VS. MULTIPLE-ENTRY VISAS

Immigration law

21 Feb

Most visitors will need a visa to visit Canada, unless you’re a moose-then you’re good to go. A visa grants a foreign national permission to enter Canada through a port of entry as a visitor, worker, or student. Visas are usually stamped in the visitor's passport. You can find a list of countries that require a visa on Canadian website.

Certain visitors, like US citizens and green card holders, don’t need a visa or an eTA to enter Canada-lucky them. For everyone else, the eTA is like the VIP pass of travel: it’s quicker and easier to get than a visa and allows entry from visa-exempt countries. So, while your friends are waiting in line for a visa, you could already be sipping maple syrup in Canada.

Single-entry visas, permit only one entry into Canada and are typically valid only for the specific purpose of the applicant’s visit. If the applicant leaves Canada and wishes to re-enter, they will need to apply for a new visa.

Once you leave Canada, your visa expires, and you’ll need to apply for a new one to return unless you're traveling to the United States or the nearby French territory of St. Pierre and Miquelon. In that case, you can re-enter Canada without a new visa, as long as you return directly from those locations.

On the other hand, A multiple-entry visa allows the holder to enter and exit Canada as many times as needed within its validity period. These visas can be valid for up to 10 years or until the applicant's passport, travel document, or biometrics expire, whichever comes first.

It’s perfect for frequent travelers-whether you’re visiting family, attending conferences, or soaking in Canada’s diverse culture. Just keep in mind, though, that the final call on your visa type is up to the immigration officers, who have a whole checklist of factors they’ll consider during the application process. So, no pressure.

Now the QUESTION is what kind of Visa you require?

When applying for a visa to Canada, applicants may be eligible for either a single-entry or multiple-entry visa. Think of it like choosing between a one-way ticket and an unlimited ride pass. If you just want to dip into Canada for a quick visit, the single-entry visa is your one-way ticket. But if you're planning to make Canada your second home (or at least, visit frequently for poutine and hockey), the multiple-entry visa is your all-access pass.

IRCC officers are guided to take the following factors into account for each of these areas when issuing a visa to Canada:

Purpose of visit: The type of visa issued to an applicant can depend on several factors: whether the visit is for a one-time event, like a conference, training, or tourism, or if the applicant plans to visit Canada regularly, such as to see close family; whether the applicant is a short-term student or worker who doesn’t need a work or study permit; if the applicant needs parental consent for each visit, like an unaccompanied minor attending a summer program; or if the visit is for compassionate reasons, such as caring for a critically ill or dying family member.

Funds available: The applicant’s ability to make multiple trips to Canada depends on a few things: whether they have a steady income, like from a job, to pay for the trips; if someone in Canada is paying for their expenses, whether they can prove their relationship with the host and if the host is financially stable; if the host has invited others and can support everyone for multiple visits; and if the applicant’s employer is paying for the trip (for something like a business meeting), whether they’ve provided a supporting letter.

Need for medical treatment: The applicant’s health may be a factor in their visa application, including whether they have any health conditions that could worsen over time; if they are traveling to Canada for medical treatment; and whether they have provided a plan to manage potential health risks during their stay, such as proof of valid health insurance.

Other factors: The applicant’s ties to their home country may be considered, such as whether they have stable employment or family responsibilities. Other factors include whether they have traveled outside their home country before, including to Canada, and if they followed visa conditions during those trips. Additionally, the applicant’s history of visa denials, either for Canada or other countries, may also be taken into account.

When determining the validity period of a visa, especially for multiple-entry visas, it may be shorter than the maximum allowed. The IRCC takes several factors into account, including the purpose of the visit, the applicant’s status in their current country of residence and whether their ties to their home country or Canada are likely to change in the future, and the political or economic conditions in the applicant's home country, which could affect their ability to return.

It’s always a good idea to consult with an immigration expert to figure out if you’re eligible and to make sure your application ticks all the right boxes. Plus, getting expert help can make the process a lot smoother-like having a GPS for your visa journey, but without the annoying “recalculating” every time you take a wrong turn.

From stunning natural landscapes to bustling cities, Canada offers something for everyone. Whether you’re dreaming of a single unforgettable trip or planning to return multiple times, understanding your visa options is the first step to making your travel dreams a reality.

So, start planning, pack your bags, and get ready to explore the Great White North. Safe travels...